Willpower - Can We Strengthen it?

Thursday September 29, 2011

First, just a reminder that you can still enter my 2 GIVEAWAY posts thru the end of day today: Harbinger Workout Gloves & Rubberbanditz. Winners announced tomorrow.

Also, please be aware of the Listeria breakout from cantaloupes if you have not already heard about it. Read more HERE & HERE.




Trish from TLC Tours asked me if I would be interested in reading this book,
Willpower by by Roy F. Baumeister and John Tierney. Thank you Trish! Even though I had trouble with this book, I still love that you ask me & have read other great books from you! The previous book link is to Amazon if you want to buy it or read the reviews there too. Per the brief on it, this is what the book was to be about:

"The pioneering researcher Roy F. Baumeister collaborates with renowned New York Times science writer John Tierney to revolutionize our understanding of the most coveted human virtue: self-control. In what became one of the most cited papers in social science literature, Baumeister discovered that willpower actually operates like a muscle: it can be strengthened with practice and fatigued by overuse. Willpower is fueled by glucose, and it can be bolstered simply by replenishing the brain's store of fuel. The lessons from their stories and psychologists' experiments can help anyone. You learn not only how to build willpower but also how to conserve it for crucial moments by setting the right goals and using the best new techniques for monitoring your progress. Once you master these techniques and establish the right habits, willpower gets easier: you'll need less conscious mental energy to avoid temptation. That's neither magic nor empty self-help sloganeering, but rather a solid path to a better life."

So, what did I think of this book? Honestly, I was torn between liking it & really just frustrated with it. I so was looking forward to this book because in the blog world, we all talk about willpower or the lack of it OR whatever other word you want to use to describe willpower - like willingness or discipline or self-control as in the book OR like me, just the choices we CHOOSE to make for ourselves. Honestly, tons of good research & studies but it just overwhelmed me. By the time I got thru 200 & 300 pages, I forgot what I learned in the first 100 pages & so on.... I wish this had been a bit shorter & more compact, like a movie that is 30 minutes too long. Great info but just too long for me.

Many people say I have tremendous willpower & discipline to do what I do day in & day out, year after year. I do agree with that but also after reading MizFit, I also now say that I have the willingness to choose to do this.... for me.
BUT, I also lack "willpower" in other areas of my life. Am I using it all up in the healthy eating & fitness arena???

SO - the book!

What I did not like:

1.
Way too many case studies! I like to read a couple & then get to the point. In this book, they went on & on! I know many of you like that but for me, it was too many. I even read one review that said the same thing & that lady likes case studies. Other people loved reading them all.

2. It was a long book & there were so many case studies & then writing of other older ones that conflicted with the newer ones that my eyes started to gloss over & I was getting confused. I was beginning to wonder if I could do a study that made the outcome I wanted be the right answer!

3. Some of the conclusions applied to me & others conflicted with me so like anything, there is a group of people that study findings do not work for .. well, I know you are not surprised by that!

4. Like I said above, like a movie that is 30 minutes too long with extra stuff that could have been cut out. Saying all that, there were plenty of reviews that loved every bit of the book! See the TLC link above or at the end of my post.

There was a lot I liked too & some points here I found interesting:

1.
Both at the beginning of the book & at the end, it states that we have a supply of willpower that is NOT unlimited. We use the same resources for many things so when we put our energy or "willpower" or self- control toward one thing, we deplete it & it may fail us in other task. IN fact, it was found we spend about a quarter of our waking hours resisting desires, with the urge to eat being the most common!

2. They found 4 broad categories of willpower: Control of thoughts; Control of emotions; Impulse Control; Performance Control. Broadly it was found "to focus on one project at a time.  If you set more than one self-improvement goal, you may succeed for a while by drawing on reserves to power through, but that just leaves you more depleted & more prone to serious mistakes later.

3. There is a link between glucose & self-control or willpower. When one has low blood sugar, there is trouble concentrating & controlling negative emotions. We then end up making poor decisions. This did not surprise me at all. Hey, don't you go making big decisions when your blood sugar is low! "Short term gains BUT delayed costs"! Can you say "I get that!"

Glucose will increase your reserves of willpower but not long term. They suggest eating eat lower glycemic foods. Those of us in this fitness & health field know that the lower glycemic foods take longer to digest & keep us going longer & help us restore that willpower.

4. It was found that delayed gratification can help a person in situations where that want to eat something that they really are trying not to... it basically is saying that if I don't eat this now, I can have it at a later date or time. They found that people that did this either ate less or did not even go back for the food they delayed eating & thus did better at weight loss. Honestly, I use this strategy all the time. If I am craving something, I tell myself to either wait 10-15 minutes first OR I tell myself I can always have it over the weekend when I normally have my weekend cookie treats. It definitely keeps me from eating things right then 99% of the time. Come the weekend, I always want my cookie so I forego whatever else it was I wanted during the week & I don't make up for that loss which is what the researchers found happened most often.

5. The first step in self-control is set a clear goal & not just a clear one but an attainable goal! Doesn't that sound familiar to all of us! The SMART principle
for goal setting. This means making your goals Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Timely.

6.
They wrote a great chapter about
David Allen’s Getting Things Done system (GTD). I really liked this part because I am pretty bad at organizing & the clutter stuff! This was a great example with a Drew Carey true life story. Years ago, psychologists called this the "inner nag". The system delegates to the 4 D's - "everything that has not been done or delegated or dropped has been deferred to file drawer!  I Really Really liked this part!

7. Those with higher self-control report less stress BUT studies showed that they use the self-control not to get thru the crisis but to avoid it. "They play offense instead of defense". I get this because as much as I wanted to get & read this book, it became a drag on me for all the stuff in it I did not want to read & the points I wanted them to make NOW! I thought I was going to finish this book early yet I procrastinated reading it every time I picked it up which caused more stress for me in terms of finishing it & writing this review. In fact, many times I did catch myself thinking about food & what I could eat when I got frustrated with my procrastination!

8. They say do NOT equate being overweight with lack of willpower. They say to never go on a diet. Never vow to give up chocolate or other foods you love. Per Mark Twain: "The promise not to do a thing is the surest way in the world to make a body want to go & do that very thing".

Now, saying that, there are ways to help you manage & build the self-control, like the delayed gratification above; setting clear & realistic goals so that you have a chance to succeed; keeping trigger foods out of the house or out of your sight; avoiding problem situations that you can control like walking into a bakery just "to look". Things like that.

Also monitor your actions or food.. again, something we have heard before a lot but keep track in terms of the steps to your goal. "
Give yourself relevant rewards for achieved milestones. Obviously, achieving your goal will be extremely rewarding, but the road to success might be a long one. Set up milestones throughout the process and award yourself when you meet them." Their studies found the reward system to be highly effective if done correctly & that is outlined in the book. They even used video games as an example. "Even when players lost battles or made mistakes, they remain motivated because of the emphasis on rewards rather than punishment. Instead of feeling as if they failed, the players think that they just have'nt succeeded yet.

9. "Precommitt to success". I think many of us think of this as positive self talk versus the negative self talk. But they describe it more like I don't eat donuts or maybe it is Pop Tarts for you,  vs. I eat my veggies every day.

10. I like at the end of the book it says this: Self-control is ultimately about much more than self-help. It's essential for savoring your time on earth & sharing joy with people you love....People with stronger willpower are more altruistic... inner discipline still leads to outer kindness." That in itself makes me want to work on my willpower more outside the areas I have already seemed to do well at & maybe just put too much into & depleted myself elsewhere.

In the Introduction of the book it says: Acquiring self-control isn't as magically simple as the techniques in modern self-help books....Ultimately, self-control lets you relax because it removes stress & enables you to conserve willpower for the important challenges.".

Honestly, there is a lot to like in this book if you are willing to wade thru all the studies & get to the points & lots towards the end on the food aspect of it & how we can manage, monitor & work with our willpower/self-control to help not only in weight loss but every other aspect of life. I still think I am depleting all my regular life willpower into my health & fitness! Or at least that is what I am going with right now!

I think I got bogged down in this review as well & offer up this list of other reviews to read: 
TLC Tours. I really liked a lot of it but it was just hard for me to get this review down in words for you & for that I apologize.... please feel free to read some of the other ones!

So, what do you think of of your "willpower or self-control". Do yo think you might deplete it all in 1 or 2 areas of your life with nothing left over for other things.?

 

What did you think of this article?




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  • 9/29/2011 5:07 AM Dr. J wrote:
    I'm glad you read the book, Jody, so I don't have to

    "Just do it" is the short version? I wonder if your workout on the day(s) you forced yourself to read this were less willpowered

    Let's see, read a book or go for a run this AM? I'll go for the run!
    Reply to this
    1. 9/29/2011 5:52 AM truth2beingfit wrote:
      Dr. J, I loved your comment!!!
      Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 6:10 AM Karen wrote:
    That post about willingness that Carla wrote resonated with many of us; I saw it quoted over and over again. I have long planned to write about the notion that willpower is a muscle, but that you build it over time, like any other muscle. No science to back me up, just thoughts of my own and others who struggle with it.
    Reply to this
    1. 9/29/2011 6:55 PM truth2beingfit wrote:
      Might as well try - right??? I think I just learned to tap my willingness/willpower/choices with health & fitness. Now if I can do that in other areas of my life!
      Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 6:50 AM Dana wrote:
    I like that you did all the research for me, so I do not have to read this book..haha. I am pretty rounded out with willpower. I kinda of think Willpower is nothing more than forming a habit and sticking with it.
    Reply to this
    1. 9/29/2011 6:56 PM truth2beingfit wrote:
      Dana - I like that!
      Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 10:16 AM Lisa wrote:
    I LOVE the Mark Twain quote you put: "The promise not to do a thing is the surest way in the world to make a body want to go & do that very thing". If that doesn't sum up our lives! Especially when I say I am not going to yell at the kids today. haha. Great post!
    Reply to this
    1. 9/29/2011 6:56 PM truth2beingfit wrote:
      Too funny!
      Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 10:36 AM Heather J at TLC Book Tours wrote:
    I'm glad that you found a lot of useful info in this book. Thanks for being a part of the tour!
    Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 1:11 PM Lori wrote:
    I think willpower and motivation/dedication are 2 separate things. There are too many studies out there now that show willpower is not always the reason why people are not fit or eat healthy.
    Reply to this
    1. 9/29/2011 6:57 PM truth2beingfit wrote:
      Lori, that is what the book said - it is not willpower that is the cause....
      Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 2:25 PM Roz wrote:
    Hi Jody, thanks for the review. Can't say it's made me want to read the book, but it's made me think about what willpower is to me. All the best!!!
    Reply to this
    1. 9/29/2011 6:57 PM truth2beingfit wrote:

      Reply to this
  • 9/29/2011 8:06 PM Diane Fit to the Finish wrote:
    Great review. It doesn't sound like a book I would love, but I always appreciate learning what other people think!
    Reply to this
  • 9/30/2011 6:59 PM Marsial2010 wrote:
    Great post, Jody. I have fantastic willpower, but I found that it was much more difficult to enforce that willpower after I married. Sigh...living with another person can really take it out of you.
    Reply to this

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